The path to equality has been an uphill battle with some serious obstacles. Here are a few you that may surprise you.
💸 1963 - 60 years ago - Congress was just getting around to telling employers they need equal pay for equal work thanks to the Equal Pay Act of 1963. In other words, employers could not pay a woman less just because she was a woman. This was just 60 years ago! 🤯
💳 1974 - less than 50 years ago - Women were allowed to have credit cards in their own name (i.e. not attached to their husband) thanks to the Equal Credit Opportunity Act. Why was this a key event in women’s history? It’s because it allowed women to have access to credit and we all know in the US just how much mobility good credit offers someone. This meant women could get loans, mortgages, etc.
🤰🏽 1978 - less than 45 years ago - Congress passed a law that would prohibit employers from terminating employment for pregnant people thanks to the Pregnancy Discrimination Act. Prior to this, it was a common practice to fire women for being pregnant. Just when they need income and insurance the most... 😫
👶 1993 - 30 years ago - The Family and Medical Leave Act was signed into law which allowed workers to take up to 12 weeks of unpaid (🤦♀️) leave to take care of a newborn, their family, or themselves without fear of losing their job.
🙈 2012 - A study done by FINRA found that women pay roughly 0.5% more in credit card interest rates across the board. Imagine that interest compounded over time!
You can see just how recent (like, scary recent) some of these major milestones are.
And we are still battling against:
- The gender pay gap: Women make $0.82 for every dollar a man makes, and it’s barely budged for decades.
- Lack of support with raising children: “Other countries have social safety nets. The U.S. has women.” - Jessica Calarco
- The Motherhood Penalty vs the Fatherhood Bonus: Women are generally punished in their careers for having children whereas men are rewarded.
- Gender bias in healthcare: Doctors often take their male patients more seriously than female patients when it comes to pain and diagnoses.
- Global bias against women: This is not just a U.S. issue.
Sadly, the list could go on and on but stick with me because we’re getting to the good part: debunking myths!
💰Women tend to be better investors than men